Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-6235
Authors: | Grammes, Jennifer Küstner, E. Dapp, A. Hummel, M. Kämmer, J.-C. Kubiak, Thomas Schütz-Fuhrmann, I. Zimny, S. Bollow, E. Holl, R. W. |
Title: | Comparative characteristics of older people with type 1 diabetes treated with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion or insulin injection therapy : data from the German/Austrian DPV registry |
Online publication date: | 3-Aug-2021 |
Year of first publication: | 2020 |
Language: | english |
Abstract: | AIM To compare clinical characteristics and outcomes in adults with type 1 diabetes aged ≥ 60 years using continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) vs. insulin injection therapy. Further, to determine the percentage of older adults with type 1 diabetes using CSII. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Retrospective study using data of the Diabetes Prospective Follow-up Registry (DPV). Including percentage CSII use from 2008 to 2018, and the characteristics of 9547 individuals extracted from the DPV in March 2019 (N = 1404 CSII; N = 8143 insulin injection therapy). Wilcoxon rank sum tests were used for continuous variables and chi-square tests for categorical variables to compare clinical characteristics of people using CSII vs. insulin injection therapy. Adjusted analyses used generalized linear models to compare diabetes-related outcomes. RESULTS CSII usage has increased in older adults (from 12% in 2008 to 23% in 2018). After adjustment, CSII was associated with lower HbA1c [60.7 mmol/mol (7.7 ± 0.1%) vs. 62.8% (7.9 ± 0.1%)], lower daily insulin dose (0.49 ± 0.02 vs. 0.61 ± 0.01 IU/kg), fewer days in hospital (8.1 ± 0.12 vs. 11.2 ± 0.11 days/person-year), fewer severe hypoglycaemic events (0.16 ± 0.02 vs. 0.21 ± 0.03 events/person-year) and fewer diabetic ketoacidosis (0.06 ± 0.01 vs. 0.08 ± 0.01 events/person-year). Individuals on CSII showed lower rates of microalbuminuria and also have a diagnosis of depression and neuropathy. CONCLUSIONS A growing number of older adults are using insulin pumps. Older age in itself should not be seen as a contraindication for CSII. |
DDC: | 610 Medizin 610 Medical sciences |
Institution: | Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz |
Department: | FB 02 Sozialwiss., Medien u. Sport |
Place: | Mainz |
ROR: | https://ror.org/023b0x485 |
DOI: | http://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-6235 |
Version: | Published version |
Publication type: | Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
License: | CC BY-NC |
Information on rights of use: | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Journal: | Diabetic medicine 37 5 |
Pages or article number: | 856 862 |
Publisher: | Wiley-Blackwell |
Publisher place: | Oxford u.a. |
Issue date: | 2020 |
ISSN: | 1464-5491 |
Publisher URL: | https://doi.org/10.1111/dme.14218 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1111/dme.14218 |
Appears in collections: | JGU-Publikationen |
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File | Description | Size | Format | ||
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grammes_j.-comparative_ch-20210802213714112.pdf | 119.72 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |