In vitro and in vivo optimized reconstruction for low-keV virtual monoenergetic photon-counting detector CT angiography of lower legs

Item type: Item , ZeitschriftenaufsatzAccess status: Open Access ,

Abstract

Background: Lower extremity peripheral artery disease frequently presents with calcifications which reduces the accuracy of computed tomography (CT) angiography, especially below-the-knee. Photon-counting detector (PCD)-CT offers improved spatial resolution and less calcium blooming. We aimed to identify the optimal reconstruction parameters for PCD-CT angiography of the lower legs. Methods: Tubes with different diameters (1–5 mm) were filled with different iodine concentrations and scanned in a water container. Images were reconstructed with 0.4 mm isotropic resolution using a quantitative kernel at all available sharpness levels (Qr36 to Qr76) and using different levels of quantum iterative reconstruction (QIR-2–4). Noise and image sharpness were determined for all reconstructions. Additionally, CT angiograms of 20 patients, reconstructed with a medium (Qr44), sharp (Qr60), and ultrasharp (Qr72) kernel at QIR-2-4, were evaluated by three readers assessing noise, delineation of plaques and vessel walls, and

Description

Keywords

Citation

Published in

European radiology experimental, 8, Springer, Cham, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1186/s41747-024-00481-x

Relationships

Collections

Endorsement

Review

Supplemented By

Referenced By