Protocol for MR1-ligand cross-linking to discover metabolite antigens by proteomics

Item type: Item , ZeitschriftenaufsatzAccess status: Open Access ,

Abstract

Here, we present a protocol for the discovery of MR1-bound metabolite ligands by stabilizing Schiff base interactions between MR1 and its ligands. We describe steps for enriching MR1-ligand complexes using MR1-expressing A549 cells and covalently cross-linking ligands to the MR1 lysine 43 residue via reductive amination. We then detail procedures for identifying ligand-modified MR1 peptides by mass spectrometry and for further validation of candidate ligands using MR1 surface upregulation and TCR functional assays.

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STAR Protocols, 7, 1, Cell Press, Cambridge, Mass., 2026, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2026.104399

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