Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-482
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dc.contributor.authorHorst, Fabian-
dc.contributor.authorLapuschkin, Sebastian-
dc.contributor.authorSamek, Wojciech-
dc.contributor.authorMüller, Klaus-Robert-
dc.contributor.authorSchöllhorn, Wolfgang I.-
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-25T08:15:25Z-
dc.date.available2019-02-25T09:15:25Z-
dc.date.issued2019-
dc.identifier.urihttps://openscience.ub.uni-mainz.de/handle/20.500.12030/484-
dc.description.abstractMachine learning (ML) techniques such as (deep) artificial neural networks (DNN) are solving very successfully a plethora of tasks and provide new predictive models for complex physical, chemical, biological and social systems. However, in most cases this comes with the disadvantage of acting as a black box, rarely providing information about what made them arrive at a particular prediction. This black box aspect of ML techniques can be problematic especially in medical diagnoses, so far hampering a clinical acceptance. The present paper studies the uniqueness of individual gait patterns in clinical biomechanics using DNNs. By attributing portions of the model predictions back to the input variables (ground reaction forces and full-body joint angles), the Layer-Wise Relevance Propagation (LRP) technique reliably demonstrates which variables at what time windows of the gait cycle are most relevant for the characterisation of gait patterns from a certain individual. By measuring the time-resolved contribution of each input variable to the prediction of ML techniques such as DNNs, our method describes the first general framework that enables to understand and interpret non-linear ML methods in (biomechanical) gait analysis and thereby supplies a powerful tool for analysis, diagnosis and treatment of human gait.en_GB
dc.description.sponsorshipDFG, Open Access-Publizieren Universität Mainz / Universitätsmedizin-
dc.language.isoeng-
dc.rightsCC BY-
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/-
dc.subject.ddc796 Sportde_DE
dc.subject.ddc796 Athletic and outdoor sports and gamesen_GB
dc.titleExplaining the unique nature of individual gait patterns with deep learningen_GB
dc.typeZeitschriftenaufsatzde_DE
dc.identifier.urnurn:nbn:de:hebis:77-publ-589723-
dc.identifier.doihttp://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-482-
jgu.type.dinitypearticle-
jgu.type.versionPublished versionen_GB
jgu.type.resourceText-
jgu.organisation.departmentFB 02 Sozialwiss., Medien u. Sport-
jgu.organisation.number7910-
jgu.organisation.nameJohannes Gutenberg-Universität-
jgu.rights.accessrightsopenAccess-
jgu.journal.titleScientific reports-
jgu.journal.volume9-
jgu.pages.alternativeArt. 2391-
jgu.publisher.year2019-
jgu.publisher.nameMacmillan Publishers Limited, part of Springer Nature-
jgu.publisher.placeLondon-
jgu.publisher.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-38748-8-
jgu.publisher.issn2045-2322-
jgu.organisation.placeMainz-
jgu.subject.ddccode796-
opus.date.accessioned2019-02-25T08:15:25Z-
opus.date.modified2019-04-16T06:52:18Z-
opus.date.available2019-02-25T09:15:25-
opus.subject.dfgcode00-000-
opus.organisation.stringFB 02: Sozialwissenschaften, Medien und Sport: Institut für Sportwissenschaftde_DE
opus.identifier.opusid58972-
opus.institute.number0208-
opus.metadataonlyfalse-
opus.type.contenttypeKeinede_DE
opus.type.contenttypeNoneen_GB
opus.affiliatedHorst, Fabian-
opus.affiliatedSchöllhorn, Wolfgang-
jgu.publisher.doi10.1038/s41598-019-38748-8-
jgu.organisation.rorhttps://ror.org/023b0x485-
Appears in collections:JGU-Publikationen

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