Emotion regulation in adolescents with anorexia and bulimia nervosa : differential use of adaptive and maladaptive strategies compared to healthy adolescents

dc.contributor.authorPerthes, Karin
dc.contributor.authorKirschbaum-Lesch, Inken
dc.contributor.authorLegenbauer, Tanja
dc.contributor.authorHoltmann, Martin
dc.contributor.authorHammerle, Florian
dc.contributor.authorKolar, David R.
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-06T10:27:39Z
dc.date.available2022-09-06T10:27:39Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractObjective Adolescents with anorexia (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN) often struggle with emotion regulation (ER). These difficulties have predominantly been assessed across emotions, without considering adaptive and maladaptive ER separately. We compared adolescents with AN or BN to healthy adolescents (HCs) regarding the adaptive and maladaptive ER of three emotions. Method A treatment-seeking sample of 197 adolescents (atypical/full-threshold AN: N = 118, atypical/full-threshold BN: N = 32; HC: N = 47) reported emotion-specific ER with the FEEL-KJ questionnaire. Mixed models were calculated for adaptive and maladaptive ER to assess differences between emotions (anxiety, anger, and sadness) and groups (AN, BN, and HC). Results Main effects of emotion (p < .001) and group (p < .001) were found, but no interaction effects were found (p > .05). Post hoc tests showed lower maladaptive and higher adaptive ER for anxiety than anger or sadness (p < .001). AN and BN reported lower adaptive (p < .001) and higher maladaptive ER than HCs (p < .001). BN showed the highest levels of maladaptive ER (p = .009). Discussion The differences between AN and BN in adaptive and maladaptive ER should be considered. Furthermore, investigating differences in ER of other emotions in eating disorders might be promising.en_GB
dc.identifier.doihttp://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-7689
dc.identifier.urihttps://openscience.ub.uni-mainz.de/handle/20.500.12030/7704
dc.language.isoengde
dc.rightsCC-BY-NC-ND-4.0*
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subject.ddc610 Medizinde_DE
dc.subject.ddc610 Medical sciencesen_GB
dc.titleEmotion regulation in adolescents with anorexia and bulimia nervosa : differential use of adaptive and maladaptive strategies compared to healthy adolescentsen_GB
dc.typeZeitschriftenaufsatzde
jgu.journal.issue12de
jgu.journal.titleThe international journal of eating disordersde
jgu.journal.volume54de
jgu.organisation.departmentFB 04 Medizinde
jgu.organisation.nameJohannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
jgu.organisation.number2700
jgu.organisation.placeMainz
jgu.organisation.rorhttps://ror.org/023b0x485
jgu.pages.end2212de
jgu.pages.start2206de
jgu.publisher.doi10.1002/eat.23608de
jgu.publisher.issn1098-108Xde
jgu.publisher.nameWileyde
jgu.publisher.placeNew York, NYde
jgu.publisher.year2021
jgu.rights.accessrightsopenAccess
jgu.subject.ddccode610de
jgu.type.dinitypeArticleen_GB
jgu.type.resourceTextde
jgu.type.versionPublished versionde

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