Early posttraumatic stress symptoms and levels of distress in trauma patients treated in the resuscitation room : an exploratory study

dc.contributor.authorReiner, Iris
dc.contributor.authorBeutel, Manfred E.
dc.contributor.authorWinter, Philipp
dc.contributor.authorRommens, Pol M.
dc.contributor.authorKuhn, Sebastian
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-13T07:10:53Z
dc.date.available2021-09-13T07:10:53Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND The aim of the present study was to investigate the incidence of psychological distress and posttraumatic stress symptoms in trauma patients who have been recruited from the resuscitation room. Further, we wanted to explore risk factors for posttraumatic stress symptoms, taking different accident types into account. METHODS Our sample consisted of 45 patients who have been treated in the resuscitation room and were interviewed within the first ten days after treatment. Type of accident, third party fault, previous mental health problems and pretraumatic stress were examined. Patients were interviewed with respect to their currently felt distress regarding the accident. Posttraumatic stress symptoms were measured with the German version of the Impact of Event Scale. Injury severity was assessed by means of the Injury Severity Score. RESULTS Our exploratory and cross-sectional project reveals that more severe injuries were associated with higher distress. However, posttraumatic stress symptoms were predicted by high distress and being involved in a car accident, but not by injury severity. CONCLUSIONS We identified two potential risk factors for the development of posttraumatic stress in trauma patients recruited from the resuscitation room: Being involved in a car accident and high distress.en_GB
dc.identifier.doihttp://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-6336
dc.identifier.urihttps://openscience.ub.uni-mainz.de/handle/20.500.12030/6346
dc.language.isoengde
dc.rightsCC-BY-4.0*
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subject.ddc610 Medizinde_DE
dc.subject.ddc610 Medical sciencesen_GB
dc.titleEarly posttraumatic stress symptoms and levels of distress in trauma patients treated in the resuscitation room : an exploratory studyen_GB
dc.typeZeitschriftenaufsatzde
jgu.journal.titleScandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicinede
jgu.journal.volume29de
jgu.organisation.departmentFB 04 Medizinde
jgu.organisation.nameJohannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
jgu.organisation.number2700
jgu.organisation.placeMainz
jgu.organisation.rorhttps://ror.org/023b0x485
jgu.pages.alternative22de
jgu.publisher.doi10.1186/s13049-021-00830-4
jgu.publisher.issn1757-7241de
jgu.publisher.nameBioMed Centralde
jgu.publisher.placeLondonde
jgu.publisher.urihttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13049-021-00830-4de
jgu.publisher.year2021
jgu.rights.accessrightsopenAccess
jgu.subject.ddccode610de
jgu.type.dinitypeArticleen_GB
jgu.type.resourceTextde
jgu.type.versionPublished versionde

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