Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-8828
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dc.contributor.authorOtten, Daniëlle-
dc.contributor.authorErnst, Mareike-
dc.contributor.authorWerner, Antonia M.-
dc.contributor.authorTibubos, Ana N.-
dc.contributor.authorReiner, Iris-
dc.contributor.authorBrähler, Elmar-
dc.contributor.authorWiltink, Jörg-
dc.contributor.authorMichal, Matthias-
dc.contributor.authorNagler, Markus-
dc.contributor.authorWild, Philipp S.-
dc.contributor.authorMünzel, Thomas-
dc.contributor.authorKönig, Jochem-
dc.contributor.authorLackner, Karl J.-
dc.contributor.authorPeiffer, Norbert-
dc.contributor.authorBeutel, Manfred E.-
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-04T13:18:42Z-
dc.date.available2023-05-04T13:18:42Z-
dc.date.issued2022-
dc.identifier.urihttps://openscience.ub.uni-mainz.de/handle/20.500.12030/8844-
dc.description.abstractBackground: Depression, the most frequent and harmful mental disorder, has been associated with specific somatic diseases as the leading cause of death. The purposes of this prospective study were to predict incident chronic diseases based on baseline depressive symptoms and to test sex-dependent effects. Methods: In a representative German community sample of over 12 000 participants, baseline depressive symptoms (assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9) were tested as a predictor of new onset of cardiovascular disease (CVD), chronic obstructive lung disease, diabetes, cancer, and migraine at 5-year follow-up. To study disease incidence, we created subsamples for each chronic disease by excluding participants who already had the respective disease at baseline. Potential confounders were included in logistic regression models and sex-specific analyses were performed. Results: Controlling for demographic characteristics and loneliness, in men and women, baseline depressive symptoms were predictive of CVD, chronic obstructive lung disease, diabetes, and migraine, but not of cancer. When we additionally adjusted for metabolic and lifestyle risk factors, there was an 8% increase of chronic obstructive lung disease and migraine per point of depressive symptoms. There was a trend for CVD (4%; p = 0.053). Sex-sensitive analyses revealed trends for the relevance of depressive symptoms for CVD in men (p = 0.065), and for diabetes in women (p = 0.077). Conclusions: These findings underscore the need to implement screening for depression in the treatment of major somatic illnesses. At the same time, depressed patients should be screened for metabolic and lifestyle risk factors and for somatic diseases and offered lifestyle interventions.en_GB
dc.language.isoengde
dc.rightsCC BY*
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subject.ddc610 Medizinde_DE
dc.subject.ddc610 Medical sciencesen_GB
dc.titleDepressive symptoms predict the incidence of common chronic diseases in women and men in a representative community sampleen_GB
dc.typeZeitschriftenaufsatzde
dc.identifier.doihttp://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-8828-
jgu.type.contenttypeScientific articlede
jgu.type.dinitypearticleen_GB
jgu.type.versionPublished versionde
jgu.type.resourceTextde
jgu.organisation.departmentFB 04 Medizinde
jgu.organisation.number2700-
jgu.organisation.nameJohannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz-
jgu.rights.accessrightsopenAccess-
jgu.journal.titlePsychological Medicinede
jgu.journal.volumeVersion of Record (VoR)de
jgu.publisher.year2022-
jgu.publisher.nameCambridge University Pressde
jgu.publisher.placeCambridgede
jgu.publisher.issn1469-8978de
jgu.organisation.placeMainz-
jgu.subject.ddccode610de
jgu.publisher.doi10.1017/S0033291722000861de
jgu.organisation.rorhttps://ror.org/023b0x485-
jgu.subject.dfgLebenswissenschaftende
Appears in collections:DFG-491381577-H

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