Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-8778
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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Renner, Vanessa | - |
dc.contributor.author | Schellong, Julia | - |
dc.contributor.author | Bornstein, Stefan | - |
dc.contributor.author | Petrowski, Katja | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-02-09T08:30:54Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2023-02-09T08:30:54Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://openscience.ub.uni-mainz.de/handle/20.500.12030/8794 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Alterations of the hypothalamus pituitary-axis on one hand and heightened rates of somatic diseases and mortality on the other hand are consistently found for PTSD and MDD patients. A possible link between these factors might be the immune system, in particular pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines. A ‘low-grade inflammation’ in PTSD and MDD patients was found, whereas the influence of acute stress and the role of anti-inflammatory cytokines was rarely examined. In this study, 17 female PTSD patients participated in the Trier social stress test while serum cytokine levels (IL-6, IL-10) were assessed. Cytokine levels of PTSD patients were compared with levels of female depressive patients (n = 18) and female healthy controls (n = 18). Group differences were assessed using a 3 (group) x 8 (time: −15, −1, +1, +10, +20, +30, +45, +60 min) ANCOVA for repeated measures with baseline values as covariates. There was no group difference regarding IL-6 levels (p = 0.920) but PTSD patients showed significantly higher levels of IL-10 compared with depressive patients (p < 0.001, d = 0.16) and healthy controls (p = 0.001, d = 0.38). Under acute stress, PTSD patients did not show the widely found elevated IL-6 levels but showed an increase of anti-inflammatory IL-10. Therefore, acute stress seems to promote an imbalance of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine levels in PTSD and might indicate a hyperreactive immune response. This should be considered in future studies to further understand the role of the immune system as a link between stress response and somatic diseases. | en_GB |
dc.description.sponsorship | Gefördert durch die Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Projektnummer 491381577 | de |
dc.language.iso | eng | de |
dc.rights | CC BY | * |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | * |
dc.subject.ddc | 610 Medizin | de_DE |
dc.subject.ddc | 610 Medical sciences | en_GB |
dc.title | Stress-induced pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine concentrations in female PTSD and depressive patients | en_GB |
dc.type | Zeitschriftenaufsatz | de |
dc.identifier.doi | http://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-8778 | - |
jgu.type.dinitype | article | en_GB |
jgu.type.version | Published version | de |
jgu.type.resource | Text | de |
jgu.organisation.department | FB 04 Medizin | de |
jgu.organisation.number | 2700 | - |
jgu.organisation.name | Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz | - |
jgu.rights.accessrights | openAccess | - |
jgu.journal.title | Translational Psychiatry | de |
jgu.journal.volume | 12 | de |
jgu.pages.alternative | 158 | de |
jgu.publisher.year | 2022 | - |
jgu.publisher.name | Nature Publishing Group | de |
jgu.publisher.place | London | de |
jgu.publisher.issn | 2158-3188 | de |
jgu.organisation.place | Mainz | - |
jgu.subject.ddccode | 610 | de |
jgu.publisher.doi | 10.1038/s41398-022-01921-1 | de |
jgu.organisation.ror | https://ror.org/023b0x485 | - |
jgu.subject.dfg | Lebenswissenschaften | de |
Appears in collections: | DFG-491381577-G |
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File | Description | Size | Format | ||
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stressinduced_pro_and_antiinf-20230209092549871.pdf | 532.54 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |