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http://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-7988
Autoren: | Wejbera, Martin Müller, Kai Becker, Jan Beutel, Manfred E. |
Titel: | The Berlin inventory of gambling behavior – screening (BIG-S) : validation using a clinical sample |
Online-Publikationsdatum: | 13-Okt-2022 |
Erscheinungsdatum: | 2017 |
Sprache des Dokuments: | Englisch |
Zusammenfassung/Abstract: | Background: Published diagnostic questionnaires for gambling disorder in German are either based on DSM-III criteria or focus on aspects other than life time prevalence. This study was designed to assess the usability of the DSM-IV criteria based Berlin Inventory of Gambling Behavior Screening tool in a clinical sample and adapt it to DSM-5 criteria. Methods: In a sample of 432 patients presenting for behavioral addiction assessment at the University Medical Center Mainz, we checked the screening tool’s results against clinical diagnosis and compared a subsample of n=300 clinically diagnosed gambling disorder patients with a comparison group of n=132. Results: The BIG-S produced a sensitivity of 99.7% and a specificity of 96.2%. The instrument’s unidimensionality and the diagnostic improvements of DSM-5 criteria were verified by exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis as well as receiver operating characteristic analysis.3 Conclusions: The BIG-S is a reliable and valid screening tool for gambling disorder and demonstrated its concise and comprehensible operationalization of current DSM-5 criteria in a clinical setting. Keywords: Gambling disorder - Diagnostic tool - Screening - Validation - Usability - DSM V |
DDC-Sachgruppe: | 610 Medizin 610 Medical sciences |
Veröffentlichende Institution: | Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz |
Organisationseinheit: | FB 04 Medizin |
Veröffentlichungsort: | Mainz |
ROR: | https://ror.org/023b0x485 |
DOI: | http://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-7988 |
Version: | Published version |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
Nutzungsrechte: | CC BY |
Informationen zu den Nutzungsrechten: | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
Zeitschrift: | BMC psychiatry 17 |
Seitenzahl oder Artikelnummer: | Art. 188 |
Verlag: | BioMed Central |
Verlagsort: | London |
Erscheinungsdatum: | 2017 |
ISSN: | 1471-244X |
URL der Originalveröffentlichung: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12888-017-1349-4 |
DOI der Originalveröffentlichung: | 10.1186/s12888-017-1349-4 |
Enthalten in den Sammlungen: | DFG-OA-Publizieren (2012 - 2017) |
Dateien zu dieser Ressource:
Datei | Beschreibung | Größe | Format | ||
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the_berlin_inventory_of_gambl-20220925161323041.pdf | 1.06 MB | Adobe PDF | Öffnen/Anzeigen |