Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-7427
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dc.contributor.authorKlein, Eva M.-
dc.contributor.authorBrähler, Elmar-
dc.contributor.authorDreier, Michael-
dc.contributor.authorReinecke, Leonard-
dc.contributor.authorMüller, Kai-
dc.contributor.authorSchmutzer, Gabriele-
dc.contributor.authorWölfling, Klaus-
dc.contributor.authorBeutel, Manfred E.-
dc.date.accessioned2022-07-15T07:32:01Z-
dc.date.available2022-07-15T07:32:01Z-
dc.date.issued2016
dc.identifier.urihttps://openscience.ub.uni-mainz.de/handle/20.500.12030/7441-
dc.description.abstractBackground The Perceived Stress Scale Cohen (J Health Soc Behav 24:385-96, 1983) is a widely and well-established self-report scale measuring perceived stress. However, the German version of the PSS-10 has not yet been validated. Thus, the purposes of this representative study were to psychometrically evaluate the PSS-10, and to provide norm values for the German population. Methods The PSS-10 and standardized scales of depression, anxiety, fatigue, procrastination and life satisfaction were administered to a representative, randomly selected German community sample consisting of 1315 females and 1148 male participants in the age range from 14 to 90 years. Results The results demonstrated a good internal consistency and construct validity. Perceived stress was consistently associated with depression, anxiety, fatigue, procrastination and reduced life satisfaction. Confirmatory factor analysis revealed a bi-dimensional structure with two related latent factors. Regarding demographic variables, women reported a higher level of stress than men. Perceived stress decreased with higher education, income and employment status. Older and married participants felt less stressed than younger and unmarried participants. Conclusion The PSS-10 is a reliable, valid and economic instrument for assessing perceived stress. As psychological stress is associated with an increased risk of diseases, identifying subpopulations with higher levels of stress is essential. Due to the dependency of the perceived stress level on demographic variables, particularly age and sex, differentiated norm values are needed, which are provided in this paper.de_DE
dc.description.sponsorshipDFG, Open Access-Publizieren Universität Mainz / Universitätsmedizinde
dc.language.isoengde
dc.rightsCC BY*
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subject.ddc610 Medizinde_DE
dc.subject.ddc610 Medical sciencesen_GB
dc.titleThe German version of the Perceived Stress Scale : psychometric characteristics in a representative German community samplede_DE
dc.typeZeitschriftenaufsatzde
dc.identifier.doihttp://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-7427-
jgu.type.dinitypearticleen_GB
jgu.type.versionPublished versionde
jgu.type.resourceTextde
jgu.organisation.departmentFB 02 Sozialwiss., Medien u. Sportde
jgu.organisation.departmentFB 04 Medizinde
jgu.organisation.number7910-
jgu.organisation.number2700-
jgu.organisation.nameJohannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz-
jgu.rights.accessrightsopenAccess-
jgu.journal.titleBMC psychiatryde
jgu.journal.volume16de
jgu.pages.alternativeArt. 159de
jgu.publisher.year2016-
jgu.publisher.nameBioMed Centralde
jgu.publisher.placeLondonde
jgu.publisher.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12888-016-0875-9de
jgu.publisher.issn1471-244Xde
jgu.organisation.placeMainz-
jgu.subject.ddccode610de
opus.date.modified2019-08-09T08:12:56Z
opus.subject.dfgcode00-000
opus.organisation.stringFB 02: Sozialwissenschaften, Medien und Sport: Institut für Publizistikde_DE
opus.organisation.stringFB 04: Medizin: Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapiede_DE
opus.identifier.opusid56388
opus.institute.number0205
opus.institute.number0434
opus.metadataonlyfalse
opus.type.contenttypeKeinede_DE
opus.type.contenttypeNoneen_EN
opus.affiliatedKlein, Eva M.
opus.affiliatedReinecke, Leonard
opus.affiliatedMüller, Kai
opus.affiliatedWölfling, Klaus
opus.affiliatedBeutel, Manfred E.
jgu.publisher.doi10.1186/s12888-016-0875-9de
jgu.organisation.rorhttps://ror.org/023b0x485-
Appears in collections:DFG-OA-Publizieren (2012 - 2017)

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