Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-262
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dc.contributor.authorLuhmann, Heiko-
dc.contributor.authorKirischuk, Sergei-
dc.contributor.authorKilb, Werner-
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-19T14:09:29Z-
dc.date.available2018-12-19T15:09:29Z-
dc.date.issued2018-
dc.identifier.urihttps://openscience.ub.uni-mainz.de/handle/20.500.12030/264-
dc.description.abstractDuring early development the structure and function of the cerebral cortex is critically organized by subplate neurons (SPNs), a mostly transient population of glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons located below the cortical plate. At the molecular and morphological level SPNs represent a rather diverse population of cells expressing a variety of genetic markers and revealing different axonal-dendritic morphologies. Electrophysiologically SPNs are characterized by their rather mature intrinsic membrane properties and firing patterns. They are connected via electrical and chemical synapses to local and remote neurons, e.g., thalamic relay neurons forming the first thalamocortical input to the cerebral cortex. Therefore SPNs are robustly activated at pre- and perinatal stages by the sensory periphery. Although SPNs play pivotal roles in early neocortical activity, development and plasticity, they mostly disappear by programmed cell death during further maturation. On the one hand, SPNs may be selectively vulnerable to hypoxia-ischemia contributing to brain damage, on the other hand there is some evidence that enhanced survival rates or alterations in SPN distribution may contribute to the etiology of neurological or psychiatric disorders. This review aims to give a comprehensive and up-to-date overview on the many functions of SPNs during early physiological and pathophysiological development of the cerebral cortex.en_GB
dc.description.sponsorshipDFG, Open Access-Publizieren Universität Mainz / Universitätsmedizin-
dc.language.isoeng-
dc.rightsCC BYde_DE
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/-
dc.subject.ddc610 Medizinde_DE
dc.subject.ddc610 Medical sciencesen_GB
dc.titleThe superior function of the subplate in early neocortical developmenten_GB
dc.typeZeitschriftenaufsatzde_DE
dc.identifier.urnurn:nbn:de:hebis:77-publ-587187-
dc.identifier.doihttp://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-262-
jgu.type.dinitypearticle-
jgu.type.versionPublished versionen_GB
jgu.type.resourceText-
jgu.organisation.departmentFB 04 Medizin-
jgu.organisation.number2700-
jgu.organisation.nameJohannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz-
jgu.rights.accessrightsopenAccess-
jgu.journal.titleFrontiers in neuroanatomy-
jgu.journal.volume12-
jgu.pages.alternativeArt. 97-
jgu.publisher.year2018-
jgu.publisher.nameFrontiers Research Foundation-
jgu.publisher.placeLausanne-
jgu.publisher.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnana.2018.00097-
jgu.publisher.issn1662-5129-
jgu.organisation.placeMainz-
jgu.subject.ddccode610-
opus.date.accessioned2018-12-19T14:09:29Z-
opus.date.modified2019-01-29T10:30:01Z-
opus.date.available2018-12-19T15:09:29-
opus.subject.dfgcode00-000-
opus.organisation.stringFB 04: Medizin: Institut für Physiologiede_DE
opus.identifier.opusid58718-
opus.institute.number0477-
opus.metadataonlyfalse-
opus.type.contenttypeKeinede_DE
opus.type.contenttypeNoneen_GB
opus.affiliatedLuhmann, Heiko-
jgu.publisher.doi10.3389/fnana.2018.00097
jgu.organisation.rorhttps://ror.org/023b0x485
Appears in collections:JGU-Publikationen

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