Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-19
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dc.contributor.authorWolf, Christina-
dc.contributor.authorZimmermann, Rahel-
dc.contributor.authorThaher, Osamah-
dc.contributor.authorBueno, Diones-
dc.contributor.authorWüllner, Verena-
dc.contributor.authorSchäfer, Michael-
dc.contributor.authorAlbrecht, Philipp-
dc.contributor.authorMethner, Axel-
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-24T13:23:23Z-
dc.date.available2020-01-24T14:23:23Z-
dc.date.issued2019-
dc.identifier.urihttps://openscience.ub.uni-mainz.de/handle/20.500.12030/21-
dc.description.abstractCharcot–Marie tooth disease is a hereditary polyneuropathy caused by mutations in Mitofusin-2 (MFN2), a GTPase in the outer mitochondrial membrane involved in the regulation of mitochondrial fusion and bioenergetics. Autosomal-dominant inheritance of a R94Q mutation in MFN2 causes the axonal subtype 2A2A which is characterized by early onset and progressive atrophy of distal muscles caused by motoneuronal degeneration. Here, we studied mitochondrial shape, respiration, cytosolic, and mitochondrial ATP content as well as mitochondrial quality control in MFN2-deficient fibroblasts stably expressing wildtype or R94Q MFN2. Under normal culture conditions, R94Q cells had slightly more fragmented mitochondria but a similar mitochondrial oxygen consumption, membrane potential, and ATP production as wildtype cells. However, when inducing mild oxidative stress 24 h before analysis using 100 µM hydrogen peroxide, R94Q cells exhibited significantly increased respiration but decreased mitochondrial ATP production. This was accompanied by increased glucose uptake and an up-regulation of hexokinase 1 and pyruvate kinase M2, suggesting increased pyruvate shuttling into mitochondria. Interestingly, these changes coincided with decreased levels of PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy in R94Q cells. We conclude that mitochondria harboring the disease-causing R94Q mutation in MFN2 are more susceptible to oxidative stress, which causes uncoupling of respiration and ATP production possibly by a less efficient mitochondrial quality control.en_GB
dc.description.sponsorshipDFG, Open Access-Publizieren Universität Mainz / Universitätsmedizin-
dc.language.isoeng-
dc.rightsCC BYde_DE
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/-
dc.subject.ddc610 Medizinde_DE
dc.subject.ddc610 Medical sciencesen_GB
dc.titleThe Charcot-Marie tooth disease mutation R94Q in MFN2 decreases ATP production but increases mitochondrial respiration under conditions of mild oxidative stressen_GB
dc.typeZeitschriftenaufsatzde_DE
dc.identifier.urnurn:nbn:de:hebis:77-publ-595186-
dc.identifier.doihttp://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-19-
jgu.type.dinitypearticle-
jgu.type.versionPublished versionen_GB
jgu.type.resourceText-
jgu.organisation.departmentFB 04 Medizin-
jgu.organisation.number2700-
jgu.organisation.nameJohannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz-
jgu.rights.accessrightsopenAccess-
jgu.journal.titleCells-
jgu.journal.volume8-
jgu.journal.issue10-
jgu.pages.alternativeArt. 1289-
jgu.publisher.year2019-
jgu.publisher.nameMDPI-
jgu.publisher.placeBasel-
jgu.publisher.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells8101289-
jgu.publisher.issn2073-4409-
jgu.organisation.placeMainz-
jgu.subject.ddccode610-
opus.date.accessioned2020-01-24T13:23:23Z-
opus.date.modified2020-03-17T08:56:30Z-
opus.date.available2020-01-24T14:23:23-
opus.subject.dfgcode00-000-
opus.organisation.stringFB 04: Medizin: Klinik für Anästhesiologiede_DE
opus.organisation.stringFB 04: Medizin: Klinik und Poliklinik für Neurologiede_DE
opus.organisation.stringFB 04: Medizin: Institut für Molekulare Medizinde_DE
opus.identifier.opusid59518-
opus.institute.number0418-
opus.institute.number0435-
opus.institute.number0458-
opus.metadataonlyfalse-
opus.type.contenttypeKeinede_DE
opus.type.contenttypeNoneen_GB
opus.affiliatedSchäfer, Michael-
opus.affiliatedMethner, Axel-
jgu.publisher.doi10.3390/cells8101289
jgu.organisation.rorhttps://ror.org/023b0x485
Appears in collections:JGU-Publikationen

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