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http://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-7563
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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Patyna, Michael | - |
dc.contributor.author | Ehlers, Vicky | - |
dc.contributor.author | Bahlmann, Benjamin | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kasaj, Adrian | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-08-18T10:01:09Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2022-08-18T10:01:09Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://openscience.ub.uni-mainz.de/handle/20.500.12030/7577 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Objectives The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate the clinical and microbiological outcomes of light-activated disinfection (LAD) alone or combined with probiotics as an adjunct to non-surgical periodontal treatment. Materials and methods In this single-blinded, randomized, controlled clinical pilot study, 48 patients (28 females and 20 males) with untreated periodontitis (stages II and III, grade B) were included. Using a parallel-group design, patients were randomly assigned into 3 groups to receive subgingival debridement (SD) alone (group 1, n = 16), SD with LAD (group 2, n = 16), or SD with LAD plus probiotic treatment (group 3, n = 16). Probing pocket depth (PPD), clinical attachment level (CAL), bleeding on probing (BOP), gingiva-index simplified (GIs), plaque-control record (PCR), and subgingival microbiological samples were analyzed at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months of follow-up. Results All treatment modalities demonstrated clinical improvements in PPD and CAL at 6 months compared to baseline but without a statistical significant difference between the groups. The combination of SD + LAD + probiotic treatment (group 3) demonstrated significantly greater reductions in BOP, GIs, and red complex bacteria P. gingivalis and T. forsythia compared with other groups at 6 months (p < 0.05). Conclusions A single application of LAD as an adjunct to SD provided no additional clinical and microbiological benefits compared to SD alone. The combination of SD + LAD + probiotic treatment in group 3 led to further improvements of the inflammatory parameters. Clinical relevance The additional use of probiotics in periodontal treatment can be a useful approach to support inflammation and infection control of periodontal tissues. Further studies are necessary to determine the extent of added benefit for this treatment approach. | en_GB |
dc.language.iso | eng | de |
dc.rights | CC BY | * |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | * |
dc.subject.ddc | 610 Medizin | de_DE |
dc.subject.ddc | 610 Medical sciences | en_GB |
dc.title | Effects of adjunctive light-activated disinfection and probiotics on clinical and microbiological parameters in periodontal treatment : a randomized, controlled, clinical pilot study | en_GB |
dc.type | Zeitschriftenaufsatz | de |
dc.identifier.doi | http://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-7563 | - |
jgu.type.dinitype | article | en_GB |
jgu.type.version | Published version | de |
jgu.type.resource | Text | de |
jgu.organisation.department | FB 04 Medizin | de |
jgu.organisation.number | 2700 | - |
jgu.organisation.name | Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz | - |
jgu.rights.accessrights | openAccess | - |
jgu.journal.title | Clinical oral investigations | de |
jgu.journal.volume | 25 | de |
jgu.pages.start | 3967 | de |
jgu.pages.end | 3975 | de |
jgu.publisher.year | 2021 | - |
jgu.publisher.name | Springer | de |
jgu.publisher.place | Berlin u.a. | de |
jgu.publisher.issn | 1436-3771 | de |
jgu.organisation.place | Mainz | - |
jgu.subject.ddccode | 610 | de |
jgu.publisher.doi | 10.1007/s00784-020-03727-1 | de |
jgu.organisation.ror | https://ror.org/023b0x485 | - |
Appears in collections: | JGU-Publikationen |
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File | Description | Size | Format | ||
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effects_of_adjunctive_lightac-20220815163527094.pdf | 426.05 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |