Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-2498
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dc.contributor.authorHouadria, Mickal Yann Isani
dc.date.accessioned2016-05-13T10:03:17Z
dc.date.available2016-05-13T12:03:17Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.identifier.urihttps://openscience.ub.uni-mainz.de/handle/20.500.12030/2500-
dc.description.abstractNiche differentiation is thought to be one of the main mechanisms how species avoid competitive exclusion. However, to assess differentiation in several niches, a multifactorial approach enabling several niche dimensions to be measured simultaneously is necessary. In this way, the relative effects of several factors can be quantitatively compared in a single ecological context. Tropical ecosystems represent an especially interesting study system where invertebrates in general show high species density and diversity, and consequently high interspecific competition. This is particularly the case in ants where a few dominant species usually displace others from food resources. In view of these factors, we used a new sampling method to simultaneously assess dietary and temporal specialisation of all common ants in a community. We assessed niche position as well as niche breadth (degree of specialisation), for food and for differences between night and day in the paleotropics and neotropics in forests with differing status. Determinants of ecosystem stability have been under intense scrutiny during the last decades. Among these, temporal asynchrony is now recognised as one important factor enhancing stability and has been thoroughly studied on large scales such as seasons or years. However, in order to evaluate the merits of functional asynchrony, it seems fundamental to investigate its role across heteroclite temporal scales in order to properly assess its explanatory power on the diversity-stability relationship.en_GB
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsInCopyrightde_DE
dc.rights.urihttps://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
dc.subject.ddc590 Tiere (Zoologie)de_DE
dc.subject.ddc590 Zoological sciencesen_GB
dc.titleTrophic and temporal specialization in tropical ants and its relation to species coexistence and ecosystem functioningen_GB
dc.typeDissertationde_DE
dc.identifier.urnurn:nbn:de:hebis:77-diss-1000004875
dc.identifier.doihttp://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-2498-
jgu.type.dinitypedoctoralThesis
jgu.type.versionOriginal worken_GB
jgu.type.resourceText
jgu.description.extent100 S.
jgu.organisation.departmentFB 10 Biologie-
jgu.organisation.year2016
jgu.organisation.number7970-
jgu.organisation.nameJohannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz-
jgu.rights.accessrightsopenAccess-
jgu.organisation.placeMainz-
jgu.subject.ddccode590
opus.date.accessioned2016-05-13T10:03:17Z
opus.date.modified2016-05-20T13:35:55Z
opus.date.available2016-05-13T12:03:17
opus.subject.dfgcode00-000
opus.organisation.stringFB 10: Biologie: Institut für Zoologiede_DE
opus.identifier.opusid100000487
opus.institute.number1003
opus.metadataonlyfalse
opus.type.contenttypeDissertationde_DE
opus.type.contenttypeDissertationen_GB
jgu.organisation.rorhttps://ror.org/023b0x485
Appears in collections:JGU-Publikationen

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