Autoren:	Marchi, Nina Winkelbach, Laura Schulz, Ilektra Brami, Maxime Hofmanová, Zuzana Blöcher, Jens Reyna-Blanco, Carlos S. Diekmann, Yoan Thiéry, Alexandre Kapopoulou, Adamandia Link, Vivian Piuz, Valérie Kreutzer, Susanne Figarska, Sylwia M. Ganiatsou, Elissavet Pukaj, Albert Struck, Travis J. Gutenkunst, Ryan N. Karul, Necmi Gerritsen, Fokke Pechtl, Joachim Peters, Joris Zeeb-Lanz, Andrea Lenneis, Eva Teschler-Nicola, Maria Triantaphyllou, Sevasti Stefanović, Sofija Papageorgopoulou, Christina Wegmann, Daniel Burger, Joachim Excoffier, Laurent
Titel:	The genomic origins of the world's first farmers
Online-Publikationsdatum:	27-Mär-2024
Erscheinungsdatum:	2022
Sprache des Dokuments:	Englisch
Zusammenfassung/Abstract:	The precise genetic origins of the first Neolithic farming populations in Europe and Southwest Asia, as well as the processes and the timing of their differentiation, remain largely unknown. Demogenomic modeling of high-quality ancient genomes reveals that the early farmers of Anatolia and Europe emerged from a multiphase mixing of a Southwest Asian population with a strongly bottlenecked western hunter-gatherer population after the last glacial maximum. Moreover, the ancestors of the first farmers of Europe and Anatolia went through a period of extreme genetic drift during their westward range expansion, contributing highly to their genetic distinctiveness. This modeling elucidates the demographic processes at the root of the Neolithic transition and leads to a spatial interpretation of the population history of Southwest Asia and Europe during the late Pleistocene and early Holocene.
DDC-Sachgruppe:	570 Biowissenschaften 570 Life sciences 930 Alte Geschichte 930 History of ancient world
Veröffentlichende Institution:	Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
Organisationseinheit:	FB 10 Biologie
Veröffentlichungsort:	Mainz
ROR:	https://ror.org/023b0x485
DOI:	http://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-10244
Version:	Published version
Publikationstyp:	Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Weitere Angaben zur Dokumentart:	Scientific article
Nutzungsrechte:	CC BY-NC
Informationen zu den Nutzungsrechten:	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Zeitschrift:	Cell 185 11
Seitenzahl oder Artikelnummer:	1842 1859
Verlag:	Elsevier
Verlagsort:	New York, NY
Erscheinungsdatum:	2022
ISSN:	0092-8674
DOI der Originalveröffentlichung:	10.1016/j.cell.2022.04.008
Enthalten in den Sammlungen:	DFG-491381577-H