Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-7129
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dc.contributor.authorLeuenberger, Tina-
dc.contributor.authorPfueller, Caspar-
dc.contributor.authorLüssi, Felix-
dc.contributor.authorBendix, Ivo-
dc.contributor.authorPaterka, Magdalena-
dc.contributor.authorProzorovski, Timour-
dc.contributor.authorTreue, Denise-
dc.contributor.authorLuenstedt, Sarah-
dc.contributor.authorHerz, Josephine-
dc.contributor.authorSiffrin, Volker-
dc.contributor.authorInfante-Duarte, Carmen-
dc.contributor.authorZipp, Frauke-
dc.contributor.authorWaicies, Sonia-
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-13T10:01:19Z-
dc.date.available2022-06-13T10:01:19Z-
dc.date.issued2014
dc.identifier.urihttps://openscience.ub.uni-mainz.de/handle/20.500.12030/7143-
dc.description.abstractThe maturation status of dendritic cells determines whether interacting T cells are activated or if they become tolerant. Previously we could induce T cell tolerance by applying a 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor (HMGCRI) atorvastatin, which also modulates MHC class II expression and has therapeutic potential in autoimmune disease. Here, we aimed at elucidating the impact of this therapeutic strategy on T cell differentiation as a consequence of alterations in dendritic cell function. We investigated the effect of HMGCRI during differentiation of peripheral human monocytes and murine bone marrow precursors to immature DC in vitro and assessed their phenotype. To examine the stimulatory and tolerogenic capacity of these modulated immature dendritic cells, we measured proliferation and suppressive function of CD4+ T cells after stimulation with the modulated immature dendritic cells. We found that an HMGCRI, atorvastatin, prevents dendrite formation during the generation of immature dendritic cells. The modulated immature dendritic cells had a diminished capacity to take up and present antigen as well as to induce an immune response. Of note, the consequence was an increased capacity to differentiate naïve T cells towards a suppressor phenotype that is less sensitive to proinflammatory stimuli and can effectively inhibit the proliferation of T effector cells in vitro. Thus, manipulation of antigen-presenting cells by HMGCRI contributes to an attenuated immune response as shown by promotion of T cells with suppressive capacitiesen_GB
dc.description.sponsorshipDFG, Open Access-Publizieren Universität Mainz / Universitätsmedizinde
dc.language.isoengde
dc.rightsCC BY*
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subject.ddc610 Medizinde_DE
dc.subject.ddc610 Medical sciencesen_GB
dc.titleModulation of dendritic cell immunobiology via inhibition of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductaseen_GB
dc.typeZeitschriftenaufsatzde
dc.identifier.doihttp://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-7129-
jgu.type.dinitypearticleen_GB
jgu.type.versionPublished versionde
jgu.type.resourceTextde
jgu.organisation.departmentFB 04 Medizinde
jgu.organisation.number2700-
jgu.organisation.nameJohannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz-
jgu.rights.accessrightsopenAccess-
jgu.journal.titlePLoS onede
jgu.journal.volume9de
jgu.journal.issue7de
jgu.pages.alternativee100871de
jgu.publisher.year2014-
jgu.publisher.namePLoSde
jgu.publisher.placeLawrence, Kan.de
jgu.publisher.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0100871de
jgu.publisher.issn1932-6203de
jgu.organisation.placeMainz-
jgu.subject.ddccode610de
opus.date.modified2018-08-08T09:17:13Z
opus.subject.dfgcode04-205
opus.organisation.stringFB 04: Medizin: Klinik und Poliklinik für Neurologiede_DE
opus.identifier.opusid26602
opus.institute.number0435
opus.metadataonlyfalse
opus.type.contenttypeForschungsberichtde_DE
opus.type.contenttypeResearch Reporten_EN
opus.affiliatedLüssi, Felix
opus.affiliatedSiffrin, Volker
opus.affiliatedZipp, Frauke
jgu.publisher.doi10.1371/journal.pone.0100871de
jgu.organisation.rorhttps://ror.org/023b0x485
Appears in collections:DFG-OA-Publizieren (2012 - 2017)

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