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http://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-678
Autoren: | Clark, Andy |
Titel: | Embodied prediction |
Online-Publikationsdatum: | 2-Nov-2016 |
Erscheinungsdatum: | 2015 |
Sprache des Dokuments: | Englisch |
Zusammenfassung/Abstract: | Versions of the “predictive brain” hypothesis rank among the most promising and the most conceptually challenging visions ever to emerge from computational and cognitive neuroscience. In this paper, I briefly introduce (section 1) the most radical and comprehensive of these visions —the account of “active inference”, or “action-oriented predictive processing” (Clark 2013a), developed by Karl Friston and colleagues. In section 2, I isolate and discuss four of the framework’s most provocative claims: (i) that the core flow of information is top-down, not bottom-up, with the forward flow of sensory information replaced by the forward flow of prediction error; (ii) that motor control is just more top-down sensory prediction; (iii) that efference copies, and distinct “controllers”, can be replaced by top-down predictions; and (iv) that cost functions can fruitfully be replaced by predictions. Working together, these four claims offer a tantalizing glimpse of a new, integrated framework for understanding perception, action, embodiment, and the nature of human experience. I end (section 3) by sketching what may be the most important aspect of the emerging view: its ability to embed the use of fast and frugal solutions (as highlighted by much work in robotics and embodied cognition) within an over-arching scheme that includes more structured, knowledge-intensive strategies, combining these fluently and continuously as task and context dictate. |
DDC-Sachgruppe: | 100 Philosophie 100 Philosophy |
Veröffentlichende Institution: | Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz |
Organisationseinheit: | FB 05 Philosophie und Philologie |
Veröffentlichungsort: | Mainz |
ROR: | https://ror.org/023b0x485 |
DOI: | http://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-678 |
URN: | urn:nbn:de:hebis:77-publ-550584 |
Version: | Published version |
Publikationstyp: | Buchbeitrag |
Nutzungsrechte: | Urheberrechtsschutz |
Informationen zu den Nutzungsrechten: | https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ |
Quelle: | Open MIND Metzinger, Thomas |
Seitenzahl oder Artikelnummer: | Kap. 7(T) |
Verlag: | MIND Group |
Verlagsort: | Frankfurt am Main |
Erscheinungsdatum: | 2015 |
URL der Originalveröffentlichung: | http://dx.doi.org/10.15502/9783958570115 |
DOI der Originalveröffentlichung: | 10.15502/9783958570115 |
Enthalten in den Sammlungen: | JGU-Publikationen |
Dateien zu dieser Ressource:
Datei | Beschreibung | Größe | Format | ||
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55058.pdf | 307.67 kB | Adobe PDF | Öffnen/Anzeigen |